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br Significance Dysregulation of dopamine homeostasis
2019-08-17
Significance Dysregulation of dopamine homeostasis contributes to Parkinson\'s disease (PD). The nuclear receptor Nurr1 plays a central role in dopamine homeostasis, regulating the transcription of Betaine governing the synthesis, packaging, and reuptake of dopamine. Efforts to capitalize on Nur
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ITD 1 Hepatic steatosis is strongly associated with insulin
2019-08-17
Hepatic steatosis is strongly associated with insulin resistance. Numerous studies in humans and animals have shown that insulin-resistant states are often accompanied by hepatic steatosis (Angulo and Lindor, 2001, Marchesini et al., 1999, Marchesini et al., 2005, Petersen and Shulman, 2006, Seppala
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To ascertain that the slower migrating bands
2019-08-17
To ascertain that the slower migrating bands represented phosphorylated CDK5, we performed a phosphatase assay. Lysates of Adriamycin HCl co-expressing p35 and either WT or D144N CDK5 were immunoprecipitated using an anti-p35 antibody. The immunoprecipitates were then dephosphorylated using SAP alon
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Unlike the CRF receptor the CRF
2019-08-17
Unlike the CRF1 receptor, the CRF2(a) receptor binds and is activated by agonists with a broad range of potencies. Therefore, we assessed the ability of strong and weak ligands to desensitize retinoblastoma CRF2(a) receptors. Although stresscopin\'s N-terminus is two Ethyl 3-Aminobenzoate methanesu
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Targeting both PARP and DHODH for anti cancer therapy would
2019-08-16
Targeting both PARP-1 and DHODH for anti-cancer therapy would certainly be beneficial as these enzymes share a common role in the DNA replication and repair mechanisms which are involved in the hyper-proliferation of cancer cells. Since benzimidazole-containing compounds have been reported to show g
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Social interaction is known to be
2019-08-16
Social interaction is known to be the main source of stress in human beings (Dickerson and Kemeny, 2004, Tamashiro et al., 2005). An animal model of social stress should closely mimic real-life situations in human life (Neisewander et al., 2012); in this context, social defeat in an agonistic encoun
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It is common for plants that are
2019-08-16
It is common for plants that are deficient in P to invest in their roots in order to maximise P uptake from the soil. Here, plants grown in soil amended with OA had a higher root biomass:shoot Myosmine ratio compared with plants in the INORG-P treatment. Additionally, greater allocation of C to roo
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The following is the supplementary data related to this arti
2019-08-16
The following is the supplementary data related to this article. Introduction Diacylglycerol kinase (DGK) phosphorylates diacylglycerol (DG) to produce phosphatidic PD 173074 (PA) (Baldanzi, 2014, Goto et al., 2006, Merida et al., 2008, Sakane et al., 2007, Topham and Epand, 2009). To date, ten
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br Subjects and methods br
2019-08-16
Subjects and methods Results Discussion In the present study, we found significantly increased CSF levels of IL-4, IL-5, IL-9, IL-10, TNF-α, CXCL8/IL-8, and VEGF-A together with significantly higher detection rates of IL-6, GM-CSF, PDGF-BB and IL-1ra in IHP patients compared with OND patien
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Safingol The conventional medical therapy for IBD consists i
2019-08-16
The conventional medical therapy for IBD consists in reducing the inflammatory response using various strategies that exert severe side-effects, a strategy that also decreases the risk of colon carcinoma [13], [14]. During the last decade, the activation of the cholinergic system has been proposed f
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Our study demonstrated that the sequential events of PKA
2019-08-16
Our study demonstrated that the sequential events of PKA and AMPK activation were involved in kinsenoside-mediated lipolysis. Within 1 h, PKA transiently inhibited AMPK activation by mitigating LKB1-mediated AMPK phosphorylation at Thr172, and PKA reduced AMPK-mediated phosphorylation at HSL-Ser565
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By using the C elegans Matrisome Annotator tool we
2019-08-16
By using the C. elegans Matrisome Annotator tool, we found substantial enrichment for matrisome SGC707 in these data sets. Thus, re-analyzing -omic datasets with the C. elegans Matrisome Annotator tool may be useful to generate novel hypotheses about the role of the C. elegans matrisome for various
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The estrogen receptor ER dependent signaling pathway plays a
2019-08-15
The estrogen receptor(ER)-dependent signaling pathway plays an important role in bone metabolism by restoring the balance between osteoblastic bone formation and osteoclastic bone resorption [21]. ER has two major isoforms, ERalpha (ER-α) and ERbeta (ER-β), which mediate the effect of estrogen and o
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Imatinib msds br Discussion In depression an activation of t
2019-08-15
Discussion In depression, an activation of the inflammation process and production of cytokines (including chemotactic cytokines – chemokines) and their receptors may occur due to the stimulation of the immune system. One of the earliest studied and described cytokines in depression is interleuki
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Acknowledgments br Prostaglandin D PGD plays a key role
2019-08-15
Acknowledgments Prostaglandin D (PGD) plays a key role in mediating allergic reactions such as those seen in asthma, allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis and allergic conjunctivitis. PGD is the major cyclooxygenase product formed and secreted by activated mast cells and its levels in bronchoalveo
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