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Our finding that one enzyme acts both as a primase
2020-04-17
Our finding that one enzyme acts both as a primase and a DNAP poses evolutionary and mechanistic questions. In particular, why do cellular organisms require two enzymes to fulfill de novo DNA synthesis? The inability of cellular replicases to perform as primases might be dictated by the challenges a
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br Methods br Results and
2020-04-17
Methods Results and discussion Acknowledgements Introduction Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase (DGAT) is a key enzyme that catalyzes the final committed step in triglyceride synthesis and is highly expressed in the small intestine, adipose tissue, liver and mammary gland.1, 2, 3, 4 Its im
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Therefore in this study we determined
2020-04-17
Therefore, in this study we determined whether exogenous LTD, a potent agonist of both CysLT and CysLT receptors , , induces EW-7197 edema and AQP4 expression in mouse brain; if so, which subtype of the receptors is involved in AQP4 expression in mouse brain and the cultured rat astrocytes. Materi
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PTC-209 Haggar et al reported the synthesis of two
2020-04-17
Haggar et al. reported the synthesis of two new series of 8-(2-imino/oxo/thioxo pyrimidin-4-yl)-4-methyl-6-nitro-2-oxo-2H-chromen-7-yl benzoates 56 (X=O, S, NH) and 8-(pyrazol-3-yl)-4-methyl-6-nitro-2-oxo-2H-chromen-7-yl benzoates 57 [Y=C(O)CH3, 2,4-(NO2)2C6H3]. The 8-acetyl-4-methyl-6-nitro-2-oxo-2
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br Conclusions CK inhibition protects young and aging WM fun
2020-04-17
Conclusions CK2 inhibition protects young and aging WM function against an ischemic episode by preserving oligodendrocytes and axonal structure by maintaining mitochondrial integrity. CK2 recruits CDK5 and AKT/GSK3ß signaling to mediate WM ischemic injury in a differential spatiotemporal manner s
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The small intestine is the only organ responsible
2020-04-17
The small intestine is the only organ responsible for the AP-III-a4 of dietary and biliary cholesterol, leaving the unabsorbed cholesterol to be excreted in feces and together contributing to the body cholesterol homeostasis [13], [21], [33], [34]. Following intraluminal hydrolysis, free cholesterol
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br Materials and methods br Results To investigate the effec
2020-04-17
Materials and methods Results To investigate the effect of 17βE on cell proliferation in the human renal tubular epithelia, BrdU uptake was measured in HRTEC primary and 3D-HRTEC cultures, allowing determination of the DNA replication rate. Representative microphotographs show BrdU uptake in H
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Another milestone in the field is the de
2020-04-17
Another milestone in the field is the de novo discovery of EPAC2 and EPAC1 specific inhibitors through fluorescence-based HTS assays. Due to the excellent EPAC/PKA selectivity of EW-7197 , it has been widely applied as a useful chemical probe to discriminate EPAC related signaling pathways and biol
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br Results br Discussion In this paper we present
2020-04-17
Results Discussion In this paper we present insights into the observed specificities of inhibitors targeting the ubiquitin-activating and related E1 Cryptochlorogenic acid australia via crystal structures of the specific NEDD8-E1 inhibitor MLN4924, the dual NEDD8/Ub E1 inhibitor ABPA3, and th
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br Competing interests br Acknowledgments This work
2020-04-16
Competing interests Acknowledgments This work was supported by grants from Fujian Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation (2016J01612). Introduction Cancer is still one of the most serious diseases in the world. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), cancer is the second mo
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br Introduction As a strong
2020-04-16
Introduction As a strong analgesic, morphine is often used to treat acute and chronic pain. However, morphine is a substance with low lipid solubility that slowly enters the nerve tissue through the blood–brain barrier and produces neurotoxicity. Morphine-induced neurotoxicity can be produced aft
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In laboratory strains of Escherichia
2020-04-16
In laboratory strains of Escherichia coli, three mechanisms of repair for alkylated bases are known. The first involves constitutively expressed Ogt and inducible Ada methyltransferases, directly removing methyl groups from O6-methylguanine (O6meG) and O4-methylthymine (O4meT) [1], [2], [3], [4]. In
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br Experimental Procedures br Acknowledgments br Introductio
2020-04-15
Experimental Procedures Acknowledgments Introduction Bisphenol A (BPA), 2,2-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) propane, is widely used to manufacture consumer products including food and beverage containers (Vandenberg et al., 2007). It can be accumulated in human body via leaching from the polymers int
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Imeglimin hydrochloride On the opposite side sPLA X has also
2020-04-15
On the opposite side, sPLA2-X has also been implicated in the pathology of cancer [167,168]. Human sPLA2-X induces lipid droplet formation in Ras-driven MDA-MB-231 triple-negative breast cancer Imeglimin hydrochloride and promotes their survival during nutrient stress. It acts through the products
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fxr agonist br Introduction The protein Epidermal Growth Fac
2020-04-15
Introduction The protein Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase (EGFR-TK) play important role in non small-cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) and vital therapeutic progress withinin the treatment of this ailment has revamped the past ten years through the exploitation of this insight (Mok et a
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